AI Consulting for Kitchen Purchases: How Trust and Post-Purchase Emotions Are Shaped

AI Consulting for Kitchen Purchases: How Trust and Post-Purchase Emotions Are Shaped

 

Generative artificial intelligence is changing how consumers gather information, compare options and prepare purchasing decisions. However, particularly when making expensive purchases, an important question arises: can digital advice provide the same sense of reassurance that people may need when making a significant decision? Pauline Brisch’s bachelor’s thesis at IU International University of Applied Sciences examines this question in the context of kitchen purchases. The qualitative study involving six participants points to two different approaches to managing uncertainty. While personal consultation can foster trust and a sense of shared responsibility, independent AI-assisted research places greater emphasis on verifying information personally. This offers a practical perspective for businesses: AI can help consumers find their bearings, while human advice remains a valuable complement, especially when decisions involve a significant emotional investment.

Key Findings (Important Facts)

  • Two approaches to advice compared: The bachelor’s thesis compares personal expert consultation with independent information gathering using generative AI and explores how each relates to post-purchase emotions.
  • Qualitative research: The study draws on semi-structured interviews with six people: three with experience of human consultation and three who had conducted independent AI-assisted research.
  • Different approaches to uncertainty: In personal consultations, trust in an expert and the resulting sense of emotional reassurance are central. In AI-assisted research, independently checking the information plays a more prominent role.
  • Complement rather than complete replacement: The study considers AI primarily a tool for orientation. Personal consultation may provide reassurance and a sense of commitment, particularly when decisions are complex.

How Artificial Intelligence Is Changing Purchasing Decisions

Digital technologies have become an important part of the information-gathering process before a purchase. Generative AI systems such as ChatGPT and Google Gemini allow consumers to ask questions, summarise information and compare different options. As a result, tasks that previously might have involved contacting an expert are increasingly being handled independently online.

The introduction to the bachelor’s thesis refers to a consumer study cited by Best (2025, p. 1), according to which more than half of respondents already use AI for purchase-related research. Approximately one quarter reportedly use these systems directly during the decision-making process. Among particularly frequent AI users, the proportion of purchasing decisions made with AI assistance is said to exceed half. These figures are presented here as findings reported in the bachelor’s thesis.

As digital assistance becomes more widespread, the key question is not simply how quickly information can be obtained. It is also important to understand how consumers interpret recommendations and evaluate their decisions afterwards. A purchase may be well researched from a practical perspective and still leave room for doubt. This is why the emotional dimension of the purchasing process deserves particular attention.

Digital technology and online information research
Image source: Pixabay

Why Buying a Kitchen Is a Particularly Complex Example

Buying a kitchen involves numerous interconnected decisions. Consumers need to consider the dimensions of their space, their personal requirements, different design and planning options, and their budget. In addition, the finished kitchen is generally intended to be used for many years.

The combination of a substantial financial commitment, considerable planning and long-term use makes buying a kitchen a typical high-involvement purchase. This term describes decisions that require more consideration than routine, everyday purchases. Choosing a kitchen is therefore not merely a matter of comparing products; it can also be a situation in which the prospect of making the wrong decision feels particularly stressful.

The more complex a decision appears, the more important reliable guidance can become. Information about materials, planning, installation and budgets can help consumers organise their options. However, it remains an open question whether digital information sources and personal consultation create a sense of confidence in the same way.

The Research Question: Comparing Advice and Emotions

In her bachelor’s thesis, Pauline Brisch examines how human consultation and independent research using generative AI influence the purchasing experience and the emotions that follow a significant purchasing decision. The focus is therefore not limited to the quality of information gathering; it also includes the psychological experience of living with a decision.

The two approaches to advice differ primarily in the nature of the interaction. During a personal consultation, customers communicate directly with an expert. Their needs can be clarified through conversation, suggestions can be discussed, and unanswered questions can be addressed together. Ideally, this process builds trust and gives customers guidance when they feel uncertain about their decision.

With AI-assisted independent research, consumers use a generative system to obtain information and explore possible solutions. Although the interaction also takes place through questions and answers, users remain responsible for directing the process, evaluating the responses and making the final choice. This approach does not include a personal adviser with whom responsibility can be shared through a direct relationship.

The Customer Journey as a Framework

To understand the significance of these differences, the study considers the purchasing process as a series of connected stages: from recognising a need and exploring options to making a decision and evaluating the experience afterwards.

Research before a purchase influences the expectations consumers develop and the options they consider suitable. The purchase decision turns those options into a concrete commitment. Only afterwards does it become clear how consumers feel about the outcome and whether their prior expectations align with their actual experience.

Post-purchase emotions are particularly relevant in this context. They may relate to confidence in one’s decision, a perceived sense of security and the belief that the right choice has been made. The bachelor’s thesis explores how different forms of advice may contribute to this experience.

Human Consultation and AI-Assisted Research Compared

Comparison Criteria Human Expert Consultation AI-Assisted Independent Research
Gathering Information Direct communication with an expert to clarify requirements and develop solutions together. Independent research through prompts to generative AI, followed by personal evaluation of the responses.
Managing Uncertainty Trust in a personal adviser can provide reassurance and help make the decision easier. Users assess the information and recommendations themselves and remain responsible for interpreting them.
Responsibility Working with an adviser may create a sense that the decision has been prepared and supported jointly. The consumer retains responsibility for the final selection and decision.
Post-Purchase Emotions Trust developed during consultation may contribute to emotional reassurance. Independent verification may mean that confidence depends more heavily on the user’s own assessment.
Role in the Purchasing Process Personal interaction and expert guidance for a long-term purchasing decision. Digital support for gathering information and preparing an independent decision.

Note: This table summarises the conceptual comparison and qualitative findings described in the abstract of the bachelor’s thesis. It is not a statistical assessment of all forms of consultation.

Two Patterns in Managing Purchasing Risk

The study describes two different approaches that consumers may use to manage uncertainty when making an expensive, long-term purchasing decision. These are referred to as the Delegation Model and the Control Model. The terms describe patterns identified in the two interview groups and should not be interpreted as a universal classification of all consumers.

The Delegation Model: Confidence Through Trust in an Adviser

Among participants who had received human advice, trust in an expert played an important role. The decision was not understood solely as an individual task. Instead, participants could experience the process as one in which another person contributed professional knowledge and helped prepare the choice.

This type of collaboration may reduce the emotional burden associated with a complex decision. Customers do not have to assess every available option entirely on their own; they can draw on guidance from a specific person. After the purchase, the trust developed during consultation may help them view their decision as more understandable and secure.

Delegation does not mean that customers surrender all decision-making authority. Rather, it describes the possibility of incorporating some of the guidance and evaluation into a personal advisory relationship, potentially reducing the feeling of having to bear responsibility alone.

The Control Model: Confidence Through Independent Verification

Among participants who used generative AI for independent research, greater emphasis was placed on evaluating information personally. Users could obtain answers and organise different aspects of kitchen planning. However, they still had to determine whether the information suited their circumstances and which recommendations were appropriate.

Independent verification can be an important part of making an informed purchase. At the same time, consumers must consider whether the available information is accurate, complete and applicable to their specific needs. Because they remain responsible for the decision, their confidence afterwards may be more vulnerable to lingering doubts.

The abstract links this pattern with less stable positive emotions after the purchase. This does not mean that AI-assisted research inevitably leads to dissatisfaction. Rather, the findings describe how participants in the groups studied approached responsibility and uncertainty.

Implications for Retail Consultation

The study suggests that AI and personal consultation should not necessarily be treated as competing alternatives. They can fulfil different roles throughout the purchasing process. Generative AI can help answer initial questions, organise information and prepare possible planning options. This can make subsequent conversations with experts more focused.

Personal consultation can then address issues that require clarification of individual needs, a tailored assessment of different options and direct discussion of uncertainties. This combination is particularly relevant for a product such as a kitchen, where several interconnected requirements must be considered alongside a substantial long-term investment.

Guidance Before the Purchase and Support Afterwards

Before a purchase, AI can offer an accessible way to obtain initial information. Consumers can develop preliminary ideas and collect questions they still need to resolve. It remains important, however, not to treat AI-generated guidance automatically as a definitive professional assessment.

After an order has been placed, the need may shift from gathering information towards evaluating the decision emotionally. At this stage, a personal adviser can serve a different function from a digital system: as part of a human relationship, the adviser can discuss concerns and help the customer reconsider the solution developed together.

Retailers therefore have an opportunity to combine digital information services with accessible personal consultation. The objective should not simply be to automate as many answers as possible, but to support customers in ways that reflect their actual information needs and need for reassurance.

Scientific Interpretation of the Findings

Pauline Brisch’s research is structured as a qualitative bachelor’s thesis. It is based on semi-structured interviews with six people whose experiences represent two different approaches to advice. The findings make it possible to explore potential differences in how participants perceive responsibility, confidence and post-purchase emotions.

Because the sample is small, the findings should not be generalised to all consumers or every AI system and form of consultation without further research. The study provides qualitative indications of how advisory processes may shape the experience of an important purchasing decision. It does not replace a representative study measuring the strength of these relationships in a larger population.

The distinctive feature of this approach is that it considers more than information quality or the efficiency of digital tools. It also examines how the type of advice may influence the personal experience of a decision. This brings an additional dimension into focus, one that may matter alongside practical product comparisons when purchases are complex and intended for long-term use.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Pauline Brisch’s bachelor’s thesis about?

The thesis examines how personal expert consultation and independent research using generative AI affect the purchasing experience and emotions following a significant purchase. Buying a kitchen serves as the practical example.

Why was buying a kitchen chosen as the subject of the study?

Buying a kitchen involves a substantial financial commitment, numerous planning decisions and a long period of intended use. It is therefore an example of a high-involvement decision, in which consumers may conduct extensive research and have a strong need for guidance.

What is the central research question?

The study explores how human consultation and AI-assisted independent research differ in their relationship to the purchasing experience and post-purchase emotions following a complex purchase. Particular attention is paid to uncertainty and responsibility for the decision.

How was the study conducted?

The research uses a qualitative approach based on semi-structured interviews. Six people took part: three had received human advice, while three had conducted their research independently using generative AI.

What does the Delegation Model describe?

The Delegation Model describes a pattern identified among participants who received human advice. Trust in an expert may contribute to emotional reassurance, while the decision-making process can feel like a collaborative effort rather than a responsibility borne entirely alone.

What does the Control Model mean in AI-assisted research?

The Control Model places emphasis on independently checking AI-generated responses. Users must assess whether the information suits their needs and which recommendations to follow. Responsibility for the final decision therefore remains more directly with the individual.

Why can trust matter in personal consultation?

Complex purchasing decisions require consumers to assess numerous pieces of information and possible solutions. A trusting exchange with an expert can provide guidance and help customers feel that they do not have to prepare the entire decision alone.

Does the study prove that AI causes negative emotions after a purchase?

No. The study identifies a pattern within the AI group in which post-purchase emotions may depend more heavily on the individual’s own verification and evaluation of information. Because the research involved only six participants, the findings cannot establish general conclusions about all AI users.

Can generative AI completely replace personal expert consultation?

The study does not conclude that AI should completely replace personal consultation. AI can support orientation and information processing, while a conversation with a human adviser can additionally provide trust, personal interaction and emotional reassurance.

How can retailers combine AI with personal consultation?

Retailers can offer digital tools for initial questions and product research, alongside personal consultation for individual requirements and unresolved issues. After the purchase, an accessible contact person may also help address uncertainty and put the decision into perspective.

Source acknowledgement

This article was independently adapted by the editorial team of the E-Commerce Institut Köln and is based on the bachelor’s thesis by Pauline Brisch at IU International University of Applied Sciences, titled “The Influence of Human versus AI-Assisted Consultation on the Purchasing Experience and Post-Purchase Emotions for High-Involvement Products: A Study Using Kitchen Purchases as an Example”.


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